Breast cancer risk assessment

Displaying 22 studies

  • The STRIVE Study: Breast Cancer Screening Cohort La Crosse, WI; Scottsdale/Phoenix, AZ; Jacksonville, FL; Rochester, MN; Eau Claire, WI

    GRAIL is using high-intensity sequencing of circulating cell-free nucleic acids (cfNAs) to develop blood tests to detect cancer early. The purpose of this study is to train and validate an assay to detect invasive breast cancer in patients undergoing mammography.

  • A Study to Evaluate Factors in Breast Cancer Screening Among Asian Americans in Olmsted and Surrounding Counties Rochester, MN

    The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of acculturation, socio-economic status (SES) and place of residence (urban vs. rural) on the level of participation in breast cancer screening programs and on the breast cancer knowledge and beliefs among Asian American women in Olmsted and surrounding counties.

  • A Study Screening Mammograms for Women in Their 40s: Mammography Choice Rochester, MN

    The purpose of this study is to help women in their late 30s and in their 40s, make decisions regarding breast cancer screening that align with each women’s values and preferences. 

  • Assessing Breast Cancer Risk Perception in Hispanic, Black, and Black Hispanic Women Scottsdale/Phoenix, AZ; Jacksonville, FL

    The purpose of this study is to understand how women of color from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds conceptualize their current and lifetime risk for breast cancer (BC) and to identify which risk factors most resonate with perceptions of BC risk.

     

  • A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of a Hybrid Imaging and Measurement Tool for Breast Cancer Detection and Monitoring Rochester, MN

    The purpose of this research is to optimize and evaluate the efficacy of a hybrid imaging and quantitative viscoelasticity measurement tool for breast cancer detection and monitoring.

  • A Study of Women undergoing Mammogram Screening at Mountain Park Clinic Scottsdale/Phoenix, AZ; Rochester, MN

    The goal of this research is to identify risk profiles of women (with particular emphasis on Hispanic women) for breast cancer based on family history, breast density and other factors known to impact risk such as age, weight, age at menarche, age at birth of first child, etc.

  • Genetic Risk Estimation and Improving Health Disparities in Breast Cancer Screening of Racial Minorities Jacksonville, FL

    The aim of this study is to use the combine clinical risk assessment models that are already used in routine clinical practice with information derived from polygenic risk score (PRS) testing in women of racial minorities to see if this can improve adherence to recommended breast cancer screening and prevention strategies.

  • A.I. Software Evaluation and Development for Breast Cancer Detection in Tomosynthesis Scans Rochester, MN

    The goal of this project is to develop an AI system for early cancer detection on routine screening tomosynthesis mammograms. There will be significant impact on clinical practices if a mammography AI tool can be built. Such a tool will improve efficiency and decrease false positives and false negatives in practice. 

    This protocol captures the details for the reader study involving Aidoc, ScreenPoint, and iCAD. Mayo Clinic Breast Imaging Radiologists will evaluate the software tools that both ScreenPoint  and iCAD have developed for assisting in reading tomosynthesis scans. Aidoc is facilitating this study by providing their user ...

  • Mammographic Density and Breast Cancer Subtypes Rochester, MN

    This study proposes to combine data from six large existing epidemiology studies to examine the association of MD and clinical risk factors with breast cancer subtypes. 

  • Patient Survey of Molecular Breast Imaging Rochester, MN

    The purpose of this study is to gather qualitative information about patient comfort during MBI examinations. The primary aim is to assess patient comfort during MBI, relative to comfort during a mammogram. We also wish to identify factors that contribute to discomfort and patients’ willingness to have MBI in the future.

  • Study of Breast Cancer Risk Assessment in Female Patients with Benign Breast Disease Rochester, MN; Jacksonville, FL

    The purpose of this study is to to bring molecular risk prediction for breast cancer into the clinical arena through: the establishment of a large tissue repository from a retrospective cohort of women with benign breast disease with complete and long-term clinical follow-up to identify those who developed breast cancer (cases) and those who did not (controls); the application of potential biomarkers of risk to this archival tissue set; and, the discovery of new, potentially relevant biomarkers of risk in fresh and frozen specimens of benign breast disease. 

  • Histology of Functional Density in Postmenopausal Breast Rochester, MN

    Increased mammographic density is recognized as an important risk factor for developing breast cancer, however, the underlying mechanism explaining this relationship is unclear. The investigators hypothesize that Molecular Breast Imaging (MBI) can more accurately distinguish dense tissue on mammography which is at high risk from dense tissue at low risk by indicating cellular activity in dense tissue as radiotracer uptake (functional density) in the breast. In this pilot study, the investigators want to compare the histological characteristics of breast tissue in patients with who have similar density on mammography but different levels of functional density on MBI.

  • Histology of Functional Density in Premenopausal Breast Rochester, MN

    The investigators hypothesize that knowledge of the functional behavior of areas of mammographic density will enable more specific identification of dense tissue at-risk for breast cancer, ultimately providing predictive information on an individual's risk of developing breast cancer.

  • ADVANCE 2: ADdressing Views of African AmericaNs on CancEr Screening Jacksonville, FL; Rochester, MN

    The purpose of this research study is to understand the views and experiences of Non-Hispanic Black women with a diagnosis or who support a family member with breast or ovarian cancer. We also want to know participant thoughts on genetic testing for cancer risk and research participation.

    This is a qualitative interview study. Study participation involved talking on the phone or videoconference (e.g., Zoom) for about 1 - 1 1/2 hours with a researcher.

  • GENetic Risk Estimation of Breast Cancer Prior to Decisions on Preventive Therapy Uptake, Risk Reducing Surgery or Intensive Imaging Surveillance Scottsdale/Phoenix, AZ; Jacksonville, FL; Rochester, MN

    The primary aim of this study is to determine if the addition of an individual polygenic risk score (PRS) in addition to the Breast Cancer Risk Assessment Tool (BCRAT) or Tyrer-Cuzick (IBIS) score will aid women at risk of breast cancer in making a decision to take (or not take) medications to prevent breast cancer.

  • Family Cancer Literacy to Promote Mammography Screening among Navajo Women Rochester, MN

    The no show rate for mammography screening is high among Navajo women. One barrier to preventive screening is a lack of cancer literacy including low knowledge and cultural attitudes (e.g., fatalism) about screening. The investigators will examine the potential feasibility and acceptability of a cancer literacy intervention for families of Navajo women who have no showed for three consecutive times to mammography screening who have never or rarely been screened in the past.

  • Molecular Breast Imaging (MBI) in Patients With Suspected Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS) Rochester, MN

    In this research study, the investigators are testing a new type of breast camera, called Molecular Breast Imaging, to see if it can find tumors in the subject's breast.

  • Low-Dose Tamoxifen Citrate in Reducing Breast Cancer Risk in Radiation-Induced Cancer Survivors Rochester, MN

    Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using tamoxifen citrate may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells

    This phase IIb trial studies how well low-dose tamoxifen citrate works in reducing breast cancer risk in radiation-induced cancer survivors.

  • A Study to See if Genetic Risk Estimation of Breast Cancer Influences the Use of Preventive Medication Rochester, MN

    The primary aim of this study is to determine if the addition of an individual polygenic risk score (PRS), in addition to the standard National Cancer Institute's Breast Cancer Risk Assessment Tool (BCRAT) or Tyrer-Cuzick (IBIS) score, will aid women at risk of breast cancer in making a decision to take (or not take) medications to prevent breast cancer.

  • A Study to Evaluate Screening Contrast Enhanced Digital Mammogram (CEDM) in Study Participants at Intermediate Breast Cancer Risk and Polygenic Risk Score (PRS) Results Rochester, MN

    The purpose of this study is to evaluate a low-cost Contrast Enhanced Digital Mammogram (CEDM) protocol as a supplemental screening method to standard mammographic screening in women at intermediate lifetime-risk (and not undergoing annual MR surveillance) for breast cancer.

     

     

     

     

  • Comprehensive Genetic Assessment, Risk and Education in a Mammography Pilot Scottsdale/Phoenix, AZ

    Researchers are trying to learn more about the prevalence of genetic mutations in women who are at intermediate/high risk of breast cancer and how that information my assist providers in improving screening and preventative options.

  • Inherited Breast Cancer Study Rochester, MN; Scottsdale/Phoenix, AZ; Jacksonville, FL

    The purpose of this study is to improve the interpretation of mutations in breast cancer predisposition genes. This will be accomplished by recruiting members of families found to carry deleterious (mainly protein truncating) mutations and evaluating co-segregation of the mutations with cancer within families.

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