Sunitinib Malate with or without Gemcitabine Hydrochloride in Treating Patients with Advanced Kidney Cancer that Cannot be Removed by Surgery

Overview

Información sobre este estudio

RATIONALE: Sunitinib malate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth or by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth or tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet known whether giving sunitinib malate and gemcitabine hydrochloride together is more effective than sunitinib malate alone in treating patients with kidney cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II clinical trial is studying giving sunitinib malate together with or without gemcitabine hydrochloride to see how well they work in treating patients with advanced kidney cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.

Elegibilidad para la participación

Los requisitos de elegibilidad de los participantes incluyen la edad, el sexo, el tipo y el estadio de la enfermedad, y los problemas de salud o tratamientos previos. Las pautas difieren de un estudio a otro e identifican quiénes pueden o no pueden participar. No hay garantía de que cada persona elegible que desee participar en un ensayo se inscribirá. Comunícate con el equipo del estudio para analizar la elegibilidad del estudio y la posible participación.

Study closed to enrollment

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed* renal cell carcinoma
    • Disease of any subtype allowed
    • Disease must have sarcomatoid features NOTE: *Patients must have a paraffin-embedded tumor specimen from the kidney or metastatic site available for central review and confirmation of tumor histology
  • No collecting duct or medullary carcinoma
  • Measurable advanced disease that is not resectable by surgery
  • Patients with resected or radiated brain metastases or those treated with stereotactic radiation therapy are eligible, provided they have been off steroids for at least 2 weeks

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • AGC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed)
  • Serum creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
  • SGOT and SGPT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • Baseline QTc interval < 500 msec on EKG
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception before and during study treatment
  • Able to swallow pills
  • No history of stroke within the past 6 months
  • No clinically significant cardiovascular disease, defined as one of the following:
    • Uncontrolled hypertension (BP > 150/100 mm Hg at the time of enrollment)
      • Patients with hypertension and BP ≤ 150/100 mm Hg on stable antihypertensive regimen are eligible
    • History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 24 weeks
    • NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, or unstable angina pectoris
    • Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade II
  • No ongoing ventricular cardiac dysrhythmias ≥ grade 2 as assessed by NCI CTCAE version 4
    • No patients with a history of serious ventricular arrhythmia (ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation > 3 beats in a row)
    • No patients with ongoing atrial fibrillation
  • No pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid-stimulating hormone that cannot be maintained at less than or within the normal range with medication
  • No serious concurrent illness or active infection that would jeopardize the ability of the patient to receive study treatment
  • No known HIV
  • Patients with a history of prior malignancy are eligible provided they were treated with curative intent and have been disease free for the time period considered appropriate to not interfere with the outcome of this study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease
    • Patients who were randomized to placebo on an adjuvant study are eligible
  • More than 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
    • Previously irradiated lesions must not be the sole site of disease
  • More than 2 weeks since prior and no concurrent ketoconazole, dexamethasone, dysrhythmic drugs (terfenadine, quinidine, procainamide, sotalol, probucol, bepridil, indapamide, or flecainide), haloperidol, risperidone, rifampin, grapefruit, or grapefruit juice
    • Topical and inhaled steroids are allowed

Sedes participantes de Mayo Clinic

Los estatus de los estudios cambian con frecuencia. Comunícate con el equipo del estudio para obtener la información más actualizada acerca de la posibilidad de participar.

Sede de Mayo Clinic Estatus Contacto

Rochester, Minn.

Investigador principal de Mayo Clinic

Brian Costello, M.D.

Cerrado para la inscripción

Contact information:

Cancer Center Clinical Trials Referral Office

855-776-0015

More information

Publicaciones

Publications are currently not available
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CLS-20116793

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