Ensayos clínicos

Study closed to enrollment

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patient with histological proven metastatic GIST or non-operable locally advanced GIST
2. Patient with measurable tumor lesions with longest diameter ≥ 20 mm using conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm with spiral CT scan according to RECIST 1.1
3. Patient with C-kit (CD117) positive tumour detected immuno-histochemically
4. Patient after progression with to imatinib at the dose of 400 mg as first line treatment. Resistance Progression is defined as a RECIST 1.1 and/or CHOI disease progression while receiving imatinib treatment
5. Patient with ECOG ≤ 2
6. Patient with adequate organ functions
7. Patient with life expectancy > 6 months
8. Male or female patient, age >18 years
9. Patient with a BMI > 18 kg/m² and weighing at least 40 kg
10. Male and female patient of child bearing potential, (for female entering the study after a menstrual period and who have a negative pregnancy test at baseline) must agree to use two methods (one for the patient and one for the partner) of medically acceptable forms of contraception during the study and for 3 months after the last treatment intake.
    1. A documented placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) and the use of a barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository)
    2. Documented tubal ligation (female sterilization). In addition, a barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository) should also be used 
    3. Double barrier method: Condom and occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository 
    4. Any other contraceptive method with a documented failure rate of <1% per year 
    5. Abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient.
    6. Condom
    7. Have undergone surgical sterilization (vasectomy with documentation of azoospermia), and a condom should also be used
    8. Condom and occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository
    9. Surgical sterilization (vasectomy with documentation of azoospermia) and a barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository)
    10. Female partner uses oral contraceptives (combination oestrogen/progesterone pills), injectable progesterone or subdermal implants and a barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository)
    11. Medically prescribed topically-applied transdermal contraceptive patch and a barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository)
    12. Female partner has undergone documented tubal ligation (female sterilization). In addition, a barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository) should also be used
    13. Abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient. Your female partner has undergone documented placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) and the use of a barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository)　
11. Patient able and willing to comply with study procedures as per protocol
12. Patient able to understand, sign, and date the written informed consent form at screening visit prior to any protocol-specific procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patient treated for a cancer other than GIST within 5 years before enrolment, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ
2. Patient with active central nervous system (CNS) metastasis or with history of CNS metastasis
3. Patient presenting with cardiac disorders defined by at least one of the following conditions:
   • Patient with recent cardiac history (within 6 months) of:
     • Acute coronary syndrome
     • Acute heart failure (class III or IV of the NYHA classification)
     • Significant ventricular arrhythmia (persistent ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, resuscitated sudden death)
   • Patient with cardiac failure class III or IV of the NYHA classification
   • Patient with severe conduction disorders which are not prevented by permanent pacing (atrio-ventricular block 2 and 3, sino-atrial block)
   • Syncope without known aetiology within 3 months
   • Uncontrolled hypertension or symptomatic hypertension, where hypertension is defined by systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg and uncontrolled means that SBP lower than 140 mmHg and DBP lower than 90 mmHg are not achieved despite anti-hypertensive drugs, whatever the reason of failure (inadequate treatment, poor compliance, secondary hypertension or resistant hypertension)
4. Patient with history of poor compliance or history of drug/alcohol abuse, or excessive alcohol beverage consumption that would interfere with the ability to comply with the study protocol, or current or past psychiatric disease that might interfere with the ability to comply with the study protocol or give informed consent
5. Pregnant, or nursing female patient

Previous treatment

1. Known hypersensitivity to sunitinib or masitinib or to any of the excipients
2. Patient previously treated with a dose of imatinib > 400mg
3. Patient intolerant to imatinib
4. Previous treatment with sunitinib or kinase inhibitor other than imatinib

Wash-out

1. Treatment with any investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to baseline
2. Previous imatinib treatment should be permanently discontinued within 4 days prior randomisation and patient should have recovered from potential toxicity related to imatinib